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Unpacking Criminal Background Checks: What Information Is Included, Processes, and Key Insights

In today’s hiring landscape, trust is everything. Employers are under pressure to build safe, productive workplaces while ensuring they’re making informed and fair decisions. That’s where Criminal Background Checks come in — offering a clear window into a candidate’s past to help mitigate risks and uphold workplace integrity. With the shift to remote and hybrid work, plus evolving legal obligations, background checks are more critical than ever. At Credibled, we understand these complexities. That’s why we’ve built powerful tools like our criminal record validation to help organizations navigate the screening process efficiently, securely, and in full compliance.

What Is a Criminal Background Check?

A criminal background check is a targeted investigation into an individual’s history to uncover any criminal records. It’s a fundamental part of the broader background check process, designed to give employers a fuller picture of a candidate’s suitability for a role.

For more on how automation improves quality and compliance, see How Automated Reference Checking Improves the Quality of Your Hires.

Types of Criminal Records Reviewed

These checks can include a wide range of information depending on jurisdiction and purpose. Typically, they pull data from:

  • County or provincial court records
  • State or federal databases
  • Arrest and conviction reports
  • Sex offender registries
  • International databases, if applicable

While Criminal Background Checks often focus on convictions, some may include pending charges, arrest records, or details of cases that didn’t result in convictions, depending on local laws and the nature of the position being filled.

What Information Is Included in a Criminal Background Check?

Commonly Included Elements

Delays in the hiring process can lead to candidate drop-offs, especially when job seekers are juggling multiple offers. A prolonged vetting process can also cause hiring teams to rush or skip steps—jeopardizing the quality of hire. Add to that the risk of overlooking critical background verification elements, and it’s clear the traditional method isn’t sustainable.

Explore more tips in our blog: Reference Checking Tips: Top 10 Pointers for a Smoother Process

What Are One-Click Reference Requests?

Commonly Included Elements

A standard criminal background check might reveal:

  • Felonies and misdemeanors
  • Outstanding warrants
  • Time served in correctional facilities
  • Probation or parole status
  • Court-issued restraining orders or injunctions

Employers rely on this data to make informed hiring decisions — especially for roles involving finance, security, or vulnerable populations.

What’s Not Typically Included

However, not everything is up for grabs. Most Criminal Background Checks exclude:

  • Expunged or sealed records
  • Juvenile offenses, in most cases
  • Civil lawsuits unrelated to criminal activity

Employers must remain compliant with regulations like the FCRA (Fair Credit Reporting Act) and human rights legislation when interpreting these results.

How Does the Criminal Background Check Process Work?

Step-by-Step Breakdown

  • Candidate Consent – All checks start with explicit permission from the candidate.
  • Data Collection – Information like full name, date of birth, and sometimes fingerprints is gathered.
  • Database Cross-Check – The data is reviewed across national, state/provincial, and sometimes international databases.
  • Analysis & Reporting – The results are compiled into a report for the employer’s review.

Incorporating these steps into your recruitment flow becomes seamless with an automated reference checking software like Credibled, which can integrate reference and background data in one streamlined dashboard.

How Long Does It Take?

Turnaround times vary. Manual checks may take 7–10 business days, but platforms like Credibled significantly reduce this wait with average delivery in 24–72 hours, depending on jurisdiction.

Accuracy and Compliance

False positives, outdated information, or identity mismatches can happen — especially when using outdated systems. That’s why modern Criminal Background Checks must prioritize accuracy and legal compliance. Platforms like Credibled follow strict protocols to ensure secure and compliant reporting, aligning with privacy laws in Canada, the US, and beyond.

Platforms like Credibled offer seamless integration, fraud detection, and real-time processing, helping employers make informed hiring decisions.

Why Criminal Record Validation Matters in Hiring

Key Benefits for Employers

Properly conducted Criminal Background Checks offer tangible advantages for hiring managers and HR teams:

  • Reduce negligent hiring liability
  • Promote workplace safety and ethics
  • Build trust among teams
  • Improve decision-making around sensitive roles

These checks are especially crucial in industries like healthcare, education, finance, and childcare.

Security & Compliance

Data privacy and compliance are at the heart of Credibled’s design. The platform adheres to global standards like GDPR, while also offering criminal record validation and police record checks to support robust background verification. Each reference is authenticated to ensure legitimacy, and all data is stored securely in the cloud.

The Candidate’s Perspective

Transparency works both ways. Candidates have the right to know what’s being checked and how it may impact their opportunities. It’s vital for employers to give individuals the chance to review or dispute any findings. An automated reference checking software can help keep this process unbiased and consistent, ensuring fairness for all applicants.

How Credibled Simplifies Criminal Background Checks

Our Automated Criminal Record Validation Process

At Credibled, our criminal record validation solution leverages real-time data sources, ensuring fast, accurate, and legally compliant reports. The process is 100% digital, meaning no paperwork delays or manual errors.

  • Secure and private handling of candidate data
  • Instant alerts if red flags are detected
  • Custom settings for different industries and job levels
  • Integrating with Your Existing Hiring Tools

Our tools work seamlessly with existing hiring workflows, including most Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS). Whether you’re a startup or enterprise-level company, our platform is built to scale with your needs.

Conclusion:

Criminal Background Checks are no longer optional — they’re essential to building strong, trustworthy teams. With the rise of remote work, decentralized teams, and global hiring, the risks of skipping this step have never been higher. But that doesn’t mean your team needs to spend days chasing paperwork or manually combing through court records.

With Credibled’s criminal record validation, you gain instant access to reliable data — backed by automation, accuracy, and compliance.

FAQs: Criminal Background Checks

Criminal records, convictions, arrest warrants, probation or parole history, and sex offender registry status — depending on local laws.
This varies by jurisdiction. Most checks go back 7 years, but serious offenses may appear beyond that window.
Yes, depending on the role, the nature of the offense, and how long ago it occurred. Employers must assess relevance and risk fairly.
Absolutely. Legal compliance mandates written or digital consent before running any background screening.
Candidates have the right to dispute errors through the screening provider. At Credibled, we support prompt resolution and transparency.